Pengertian Prefix
Pada dasarnya yang dimaksud dengan prefix ialah suatu abjad yang diletakkan di awal kata atau root (base form suatu kata), tujuannya ialah untuk mengubah arti dari kata tertentu, hal ini berarti penggunaan prefix akan membuat kata gres dengan makna dan arti yang berbeda dari kata dasarnya. Contoh: kata “like” sanggup ditambahkan prefix “dis”, maka akan menjadi “dislike”, atau sanggup juga kata “like” ditambah dengan prefix “un”, maka akan menjadi “unlike”.
Baca juga: Materi suffix.
Contoh Prefix Dalam Kalimat
Apa saja yang termasuk prefix itu ada banyak dengan arti dan makna yang berbeda-beda. Nah, berikut ini ada beberapa prefix yang sering sekali dipakai dalam komunikasi bahasa inggris. Berikut contohnya.
Prefix | Meaning | Example |
---|---|---|
a-, an- | without | amoral |
ante- | before | antecedent |
anti- | against | anticlimax |
auto- | self | autopilot |
circum- | around | circumvent |
co- | with | copilot |
com-, con- | with | companion, contact |
contra- | against | contradict |
de- | off, away from | devalue |
dis- | not | disappear |
en- | put into | enclose |
ex- | out of, former | extract, ex-president |
extra- | beyond, more than | extracurricular |
hetero- | different | heterosexual |
homo- | same | homonym |
hyper- | over, more | hyperactive |
il-, im-, in-, ir- | not, without | illegal, immoral, inconsiderate, irresponsible |
in- | into | insert |
inter- | between | intersect |
intra- | between | intravenous |
macro- | large | macroeconomics |
micro- | small | microscope |
mono- | one | monocle |
non- | not, without | nonentity |
omni- | all, every | omniscient |
post- | after | postmortem |
pre-, pro- | before, forward | precede, project |
sub- | under | submarine |
syn- | same time | synchronize |
trans- | across | transmit |
tri- | three | tricycle |
un- | not | unfinished |
uni- | one | unicorn |
- I bought a prepaid phone card with $20 worth of credit.
- There are 200 students in the postgraduate kegiatan in marketing.
- He started a successful business and became a multimillionaire.
- That company is trying to monopolize the market by signing exclusivity contracts with distributors.
- Everything in that store is overpriced. They charge $60 for a T-shirt!
- I underestimated the cost of our vacation, and we ended up spending far more than we’d budgeted.
- Luna Maya is an Indonesian supermodel.
- NASA’s supercomputers control the rocket launch.
- I seem to have misplaced my glasses.
- She’s a bit antisocial, she avoids parties and other social situations.
- My mother uses anti-aging lotion to make her skin look younger.
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Oke, mungkin hanya itu saja ulasan perihal pengertian prefix dan pola prefix dalam kalimat bahasa inggris yang sanggup aku berikan kepada anda. Semoga pembahasan perihal pengertian dan pola prefix diatas sanggup membantu dan meningkatkan pemahaman, pengetahuan, serta wawasan anda semuanya. Thanks.