Sebelumnya mungkin kau sudah pernah mendengar istilah participle, dan mungkin juga pernah menggunakannya dalam komunikasi bahasa inggris. Yap, participle merupakan pembentuk participial phrase, participial phrase sendiri sering juga disebut dengan istilah participle phrase sesuai dengan pembentuknya.
Lalu, apa sih bersama-sama yang dimaksud dengan participial phrase itu? Oke, untuk lebih jelasnya akan aku beri ulasan lengkap dibawah ini, tak lupa pula akan aku sertai dengan pola kalimat participial phrase semoga klarifikasi lebih gampang dipahami, berikut ulasannya:
Sebelumnya, baca juga: Materi infinitive phrase.
Pengertian Participial Phrase
Dengan bahasa yang paling sederhana, pada dasarnya yang dimaksud dengan participial phrase yakni frase yang pada dasarnya terletak pada participle. Nah, participle ini bisa berupa present participle ataupun past participle. Jika present participle, maka nanti participial phrase nya akan dibuat dengan verb-ing, sedangkan bila past participle maka akan dibuat dengan verb3.
Contoh:
- The boy studying in ENGLISONLINE is Bayu. (Participial phrase – present participle)
- The students given homework are Bayu and Sigit. (Participial phrase – past participle)
Peletakan Participial Phrase
Participial phrase bisa kau letakkan di awal, tengah, maupun di tamat kalimat dengan ketentuan sebagai berikut:
- Jika diletakkan di awal, maka sehabis participial phrase harus diberi tanda baca berupa koma.
- Jika diletakkan di akhir, maka perlu juga memberi koma sebelumnya (di depan participial phrase)
- Jika di tengah, kasih koma sebelum dan sehabis participial phrase bila gosip yang dibawanya tidak pokok. Sedangkan bila informasinya pokok (jika gosip dihilangkan akan mengubah makna keseluruhan), maka tidak perlu diberi koma.
Participle | Participial Phrase | Contoh Kalimat Participial Phrase |
---|---|---|
Worried | Worried about his sister | Worried about his sister, Maxwell paced from front door to kitchen. |
Walking | Walking to the lake | Walking to the lake, Fred imagined making the perfect dive. |
Hoping | Hoping for candy | The twins, hoping for candy, received baked potatoes instead. |
Trying | Trying to impress his boss | Trying to impress his boss, the employee worked late each night. |
Carrying | Carrying a package | The other man, carrying a package, jumped aboard the car. |
Excited | Excited about dinner | Excited about dinner, Hari ran the whole way home. |
Frightened | Frightened by the loud fireworks | Frightened by the loud fireworks, the dog hid under the couch. |
Injured | Injured during the soccer match | Injured during the soccer match, Marco had to leave the field. |
Wearing | Wearing them even to bed | Paul loved his boxing gloves, wearing them even to bed. |
Waiting | Waiting patiently in the line | Waiting patiently in the line, people read or chatted. |
Clearing | Clearing her throat | The speaker, clearing her throat, continued her speech. |
Helping | Helping himself to the buffet | Helping himself to the buffet, Todd quietly thought things about foodthat were never to be discussed with anyone. |
Swimming | Swimming against the tide | Ricky Wrigley, swimming against the tide, was jabbed by a floating twig. |
Being | Being a translator | Being a translator, Jim is fluent in both English and French. |
Barking | Barking behind the fence | The dog barking behind the fence was big and scary. |
Eating | Eating all that candy | Eating all that candy, Sarah became extremely fat. |
Sleeping | Sleeping on my pillow | I found my cat sleeping on my pillow. |
----
Yap, itulah pengertian dan pola kalimat participial phrase yang sanggup aku bagikan kepada kalian semua. Semoga ulasan di atas bermanfaat dan membantu meningkatkan kemampuan bahasa inggis ente-ente semuanya. Jika ada pertanyaan, tinggalkan komen di bawah. Thanks dan hingga jumpa lagi.
Yap, itulah pengertian dan pola kalimat participial phrase yang sanggup aku bagikan kepada kalian semua. Semoga ulasan di atas bermanfaat dan membantu meningkatkan kemampuan bahasa inggis ente-ente semuanya. Jika ada pertanyaan, tinggalkan komen di bawah. Thanks dan hingga jumpa lagi.